Russian retail sales grew in July at the weakest pace in 18 months after faster inflation curbed consumer purchasing power, threatening to undercut a mainstay of the country’s economic growth this year.
Receipts at merchants rose 5.1 percent from a year earlier, slowing from June’s 6.9 percent to the weakest pace since January 2011, the Federal Statistics Service in Moscow said in an e-mailed statement today. That missed all 15 estimates in a Bloomberg survey, which forecast 6.2 percent growth.
Russian real wages grew 10.2 percent in July from a year earlier, the service said. That matched the downwardly revised figure for a month earlier and missed economist forecast for 11.2 percent growth. Retail sales from a month earlier advanced 1.6 percent, also missing the median estimate of 2.6 percent.
“The softening in retail sales was to a large extent concentrated in food sales, likely a consequence of rising food inflation,” Vladimir Kolychev, head of research at Societe Generale SA’s OAO Rosbank (ROSB) unit in Moscow, said by e-mail. The expansion in non-food categories was “still robust” at 8.6 percent, he said.
Unemployment remained at 5.4 percent for a third month, the lowest level since at least 1999. Economists had forecast an increase to 5.5 percent, according to the median of 11 estimates in a Bloomberg survey.
“The steady unemployment rate is the only bright spot in the data, generally suggesting that domestic demand is clearly losing steam,” Dmitry Polevoy, chief economist at ING Groep NV in Moscow, said in a note. “With food inflation clearly accelerating, real wage growth easing and retail lending also losing steam, both food and non-food retail sales are set to weaken further in the second half.”
Source: www.bloomberg.com